Host-cell dependent epigenetic profiles associated with survival outcomes in T. gondii infection
Ciampossin L, Ulu A, Lenz T, Li Z, Abel S, Srivastava S, White M, Wilson E, Le Roch KG

Research
The question
Deciphering the role of epigenetics and chromatin structure in gene regulation and virulence — probed with next-generation sequencing, nucleosome mapping and histone analysis.
The malaria parasite runs a tightly timed developmental programme with an unusually small set of sequence-specific transcription factors. Much of the control appears to sit above the sequence itself: in how the genome is packaged into nucleosomes, which histone marks it carries, and how the chromosomes fold inside the nucleus.
We measure that packaging directly — nucleosome positioning, histone modification, DNA methylation and three-dimensional genome architecture — then ask which of those features predict when a gene switches on. Our 3D models showed virulence gene families clustering in a repressive compartment at the nuclear periphery. More recent work has moved from description to mechanism: identifying the proteins and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) bound to chromatin, and testing what happens when they are removed.

How we look
Chromatin & epigenome
Nucleosome positioning, histone modification, DNA methylation and chromosome folding — each measured genome-wide, then aligned against transcription.
Readout & validation
Platforms
Ciampossin L, Ulu A, Lenz T, Li Z, Abel S, Srivastava S, White M, Wilson E, Le Roch KG

Lenz T, Sirel M, Hoppe H, Shafeeq S, Le Roch KG, Ribacke U

Maher SP, Bakowski MA, Vantaux A, Flannery EL, Andolina C, Gupta M, Antonova-Koch Y, Argomaniz M, Cabrera-Mora M, Campo B, Chao AT, Chatterjee AK, Cheng WT, Chuenchob V, Cooper CA, Cottier K, Galinski MR, Harupa-Chung A, Ji H, Joseph SB, Lenz T, Lonardi S, Matheson J, Mikolajczak SA, Moeller T, Orban A, Padín-Irizarry V, Pan K, Péneau J, Prudhomme J, Roesch C, Ruberto A, Sabnis SS, Saney CL, Sattabongkot J, Sereshki S, Suriyakan S, Ubalee R, Wang Y, Wasisakun P, Yin J, Popovici J, McNamara CW, Joyner C, Nosten FH, Witkowski B, Le Roch KG, Kyle DE

Chahine ZM, Gupta M, Lenz T, Hollin T, Abel S, Banks C, Saraf A, Prudhomme J, Bhanvadia S, Florens LA, Le Roch KG

Batugedara G, Lu XM, Hristov B, Abel S, Chahine Z, Hollin T, Williams D, Wang T, Cort A, Lenz T, Thompson TA, Prudhomme J, Tripathi AK, Xu G, Cudini J, Dogga S, Lawniczak M, Noble WS, Sinnis P, Le Roch KG